Plaque and tartar are two of the most common threats to oral health. While nearly everyone develops plaque daily, not everyone understands how it forms, how it progresses into tartar, and how both can impact teeth and gums. At RGC Dentistry patients learn how preventive care and daily habits work together to control plaque and protect oral health.

As a dentist Surprise AZ, RGC Dentistry emphasizes education so patients can take an active role in maintaining healthy smiles.

What Is Plaque

Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that constantly forms on teeth. It develops when bacteria in the mouth interact with sugars and starches from food. Plaque can form within hours of brushing.

When plaque is not removed through proper brushing and flossing, it begins to irritate the gums and weaken tooth enamel. This process can lead to cavities and gum inflammation.

What Is Tartar

Tartar forms when plaque hardens on the teeth. Once plaque becomes tartar it cannot be removed with a toothbrush or floss. Professional dental cleanings are required to remove tartar.

Tartar buildup creates a rough surface that attracts even more plaque. This cycle increases the risk of cavities and gum disease.

How Plaque Causes Tooth Decay

The bacteria in plaque produce acids that attack tooth enamel. Over time these acid attacks weaken enamel and create cavities. Early cavities may not cause pain which is why regular dental visits are essential.

If decay progresses untreated it can reach the inner layers of the tooth and cause infection. In severe cases tooth removal or dental implants Surprise AZ may be required.

How Plaque and Tartar Affect Gum Health

Plaque buildup along the gumline causes inflammation known as gingivitis. Symptoms include redness swelling and bleeding gums. Gingivitis is reversible with proper care.

If plaque and tartar are not controlled gingivitis can progress to periodontal disease. This advanced condition damages the bone and tissues that support teeth and can lead to tooth loss.

Signs of Plaque and Tartar Problems

Signs include bleeding gums bad breath gum recession tooth sensitivity and visible buildup along the gumline. Regular dental exams help identify these issues early.

Preventing Plaque and Tartar

Daily brushing and flossing are essential. Using proper technique and brushing twice daily helps disrupt plaque buildup.

Professional cleanings remove tartar and allow your dentist near Surprise to monitor gum health.

Diet also plays a role. Reducing sugary snacks and beverages helps limit plaque formation.

Plaque Control and Long Term Oral Health

Controlling plaque and tartar supports long term oral health and reduces the risk of complex treatments. Preventive care protects natural teeth and preserves bone health.

At RGC Dentistry patients receive guidance and professional care designed to control plaque and maintain healthy smiles.